Phormia Regina feeding on Sugar droplet

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Phormia feeding on a droplet of sugar water colored red

Natural Cure for Jaundice.

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Jaundice is a yellow color in the skin, the mucous membranes, or the eyes. The yellow pigment is from bilirubin, a byproduct of old red blood cells.
It arises for many reasons, including blood incompatibilities, blood diseases, genetic syndromes, hepatitis, cirrhosis, bile duct blockage, other liver diseases, infections, or medications.

The following are the list of herbs which are known to have reputed action against liver disorders in particular Jaundice.

1. Azadirachta indica
2. Eclipta prostrata
3. Indigofera tinctoria
4. Phyllanthus acidus
5. Phyllanthus amarus
6. Phyllanthus urinaria
7. Terminalia chebula

AZADIRACHTA INDICA

English Name : Neem Tree
Family Name : Meliaceae
Parts Used : Root-bark, fruit or berry, seeds , flowers, leaves,
Oil and gum.
Action : Bitter, emetic, anthelmintic, astringent, stimulant
Chemical constituents : Active principle is a light yellow non-crystalline resinous substance without alkaloidal properties.
Uses : The leaf is made dried and is powdered well and to this half the part of Bishops weed (Carum copticum) and salt is added. This when given internally helps in curing jaundice.

ECLIPTA PROSTRATA

English Name : Trailing Eclipta
Family Name : Compositae
Parts Used : The whole plant
Action : Hepatic tonic, alterative, cholagogue, emetic
Chemical constituents : Ecliptine
Uses :·

The whole plant is made dried and is powdered well . This when given internally cures the disease.

The root powder is also used for enlarged liver , spleen, and dropsy.

INDIGOFERA TINCTORIA

English Name : Indian Indigo Plant
Family Name : Papilionaceae
Parts Used : Plant and expressed juice
Action : Antiseptic, astringent, antiperiodic, alterative,
Stimulant.
Chemical constituents : Indican, Indigotin.
Uses :

· The juice of the leaves mixed with honey is used in enlargement of liver and spleen.
· Also it is an antidote for various type of poisons.

PHYLLANTHUS ACIDUS

English Name : Country goose-berry
Family Name : Euphorbiaceae
Parts Used : The Whole plant
Action : Anti bilious, laxative, diaphoretic
Chemical constituents : Phyllanthine, Hypo phyllanthine and
Flavanoids(Quercetin)
Uses :

It is made into a paste with butter milk and given
Internally during early morning time for 3 to 4
Days . This subsides jaundice.

PHYLLANTHUS AMARUS

English Name : Indian Phyllanthus
Family Name : Euphorbiaceae
Parts Used : The whole plant
Action : Hepatic tonic, astringent, refrigerant
Chemical constituents : Phyllanthine, Hypo phyllanthine and
Flavanoids(Quercetin)
Uses :

The root of the plant is made into paste with milk .
This is given internally for jaundice.

PHYLLANTHUS URINARIA

English Name : Gripe weed, Shatterstone, or Leafflower
Family Name : Euphorbiaceae
Parts Used : The whole plant
Action : Tonic, astringent, diuretic
Chemical constituents : Phyllanthin
Uses :

The decoction of the whole plant cures the disease.

TERMINALIA CHEBULA

English Name : Chebulic myrobalan, ink nut
Family Name : Combretaceae
Parts used : Dried fruits
Action : Tonic, astringent,alterative,stomachic
Chemical constituents : Gallic acid, tannic acid, chebulinic acid.
Uses :

Chebulic myrobalans are used in fevers, cough, asthma, chronic diarrhoea, dysentry, colic and enlarged liver and spleen

List of Abbreviations used in Regulatory Affairs.

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ADR - Adverse Drug Reaction

ADME - Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism and Excretion

ADROIT - Adverse Drug Reactions On line Information Tracking

AI - Adverse Incident

AIMDD - Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive

AITS - Adverse Incident Tracking System

ARM - Application to Reclassify a Medicine

ASPPs - Anonymised Single Patient Print Outs

ASR - Annual Safety Report

ATC - Anatomical, Therapeutic, Chemical

BAN - British Approved Names

BLA - Biological License Application

BNF - British National Formulary

BP - British Pharmacopoeia

BSE - Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy

CA - Competent Authority

CAPLA - Computer Assisted Product Licence Application

CANDA - Computer Assisted New Drug Application

CD - Controlled Drug

CEP - Central Enquiry Point, Certificate of European Pharmacopeia (certificate of suitability)

CFC - Chlorofluorocarbons

CJD - Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

CMC - Chemical, Manufacture and Control

CMS - Concerned Member State

CP - Centralised Procedure

CPP - Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product

CR - Computed radiology

CRO - Contract Research Organisation

CT - Computed tomography

CTA - Clinical Trial Application

CTC - Clinical Trials Certificate

CTD - Clinical Trials Directive, Common Technical Document

CTX - Clinical Trials Exemption scheme

DB - Device Bulletin

DCP - Decentralized Procedure

DDX - Doctors and Dentist Exemptions

DIR - Diagnostic Imaging Review

DMF - Drug Master File

DMRC - Defective Medicines Report Centre

DR - Digital radiology

EC - European Community

eCTD - electronic Common Technical Document

EEA - European Economic Area

EEC - European Economic Community

EP - European Pharmacoepia

EPAR - European Public Assessment Report

EPID - Extended Public Information Document

EQA - European Quality Award

ERA - Environmental Risk Assessment

EU - European Union

EUDRA - European Union Drug Regulatory Authorities

FOI - Freedom Of Information

GCP - Good Clinical Practice

GDP - Good Distribution Practice

GHTF - Global Harmonisation Task Force

GLP - Good Laboratory Practice

GLPMA - Good Laboratory Practice Monitoring Authority

GMDN - Global Medical Device Nomenclature

GMO - Genetically Modified Organism

GMP - Good Manufacturing Practice

GMPLA - Good Manufacturing Practice Licensing Authority

GP - General Practitioner

GPRD - General Practice Research Database

GPvP - Good Pharmacovigilance Practice

GSI - Government Secure Intranet

GSL - General Sale List

I&AC - Imaging and Acute Care

IC - Information Centre

ICES - Integrating Community Equipment Services

IM - Intramuscular

IM(ER)R - Ionising Radiation (Medical Exposure) Regulations

ImPACT - Imaging Performance Assessment of CT scanners

IMPD - Investigational Medicinal Product Dossier

IMS - Information Management Strategy

IMP - Investigational Medicinal Products

IND - Investigational New DrugI

NN - International Non-proprietary Names

IRR - Ionising Radiation Regulations

IVDD - In Vitro Diagnostic Directive

ISBN - International Standard Book Number

IUCD - IntraUterine Contraceptive Device

IUD - IntraUterine Device

IVDs - In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices

IT - Information Technology

IV - Intravenous

MA - Marketing Authorisation

MAA - Marketing Authorisation Application

MAIL - Medicines ACT Information Letter

MAL - Medicines Act Leaflet

MDA - Medical Device Alert

MDD - Medical Devices Directive

MDR - Medical Device Reporting, Medical Device Regulation

MDLO - Medical Device Liaison Officer

MEDDRA (MedDRA) - Medical Dictionary for Drug Regulatory Affairs

ML - Manufacturer's Licence

MORE - Manufacturer's On-line Reporting Environment

MP - Member of Parliament

MRA - Mutual Recognition Agreement

MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging

MRP - Mutual Recognition Procedure

MTL- Medicines Testing Laboratory

MTS - Medicines Testing Scheme

NAS - New Active Substance

NB - Notified Body

NCE - New Chemical Entity

NDA - New Drug Application

NOP - Non-Orthodox Practitioner

ODD - Orphan Drug Designation

OTC - Over-The-Counter products

P (medicine) - Pharmacy medicines

PAPs - Product Analysis Prints

PCT - Primary Care Trust

PD - Pharmacodynamy

PET - Positron Emission Tomography

PET/CT - Positron Emission Tomography and Computerised Tomography

PIL - Patient Information Leaflet

PIP - Paediatric Investigation Plan

PK - Pharmacokinetic

PL - Product Licence, Package LeafletPL (PI) - Product Licence (Parallel Import)

PLR - Product Licence of Righ

tPLUS - Product Licence User System

PMS - Post Marketing Surveillance

POM - Prescription Only Medicines

PPI - Patient Pack Initiative

PRRs - Proportioned Reporting Ratios

PSURs - Periodic Safety Update Reports

PUMA - Paediatric Use Marketing Authorisation

QA - Quality Assurance

QC - Quality Control

QOS - Quality Overall Summary

QP - Qualified Person

QRD - Quality Review of Documents

RAMA - Remote Access for Marketing Authorisations

R&D - Research & Development

rINN - Recommended International Non-proprietary Name

RMP - Risk Management Plan

RMS - Reference Member State

RP - Responsible Person

SABS - Safety Alert Broadcast System

SAMM - Safety Assessment of Marketed Medicines

SI - Statutory Instrument

SMF - Site Master File

SOP - Standard Operating Procedure

SPC or SmPC - Summary of Product Characteristics

SPECT - Single photon emission computed tomography

SSRIs - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

TCM - Traditional Chinese Medicine

THMPD - Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products Directive

THMRS - Traditional Herbal Medicines Registration Scheme

THR - Traditional Herbal Registration

TSE - Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy

USAN - United States Adopted Names

USP - United States Pharmacopeiav

AIC - Virtual Adverse Incident Centre

VAMF - Vaccine Antigen Master File

VMD - Veterinary Medicines Directorate

VTE - Venous ThromboEmbolism

WL - Wholesale Dealer's Licence

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